Essential Year 1 resources for explicitly teaching how to find a part when the whole and one part are known, using the part-whole model, a core KS1 Maths concept. Activities employ the CPA approach to build conceptual understanding of missing number problems and lead into formal subtraction. This key small step develops reasoning skills and is crucial for achieving national curriculum mastery in problem-solving within 10. The CS Maths Scheme provides structured support for early algebraic thinking.