This UKS2 geography unit gives pupils a clear understanding of Earth’s time zones, explaining how the planet’s rotation, lines of longitude, the Prime Meridian, and GMT determine local time around the world. Children learn why different places experience day and night at different moments, how longitude links to time zones, and how to compare world times using maps and digital tools. Key vocabulary—including Prime Meridian, longitude and GMT—is embedded throughout, alongside geography capital that helps pupils understand how time zones affect travel and communication. The unit addresses common misconceptions and aligns fully with UKS2 curriculum expectations, preparing learners for more advanced Earth and Space concepts