What's included in the Dinosaurs I Wonder Discussion Prompts resource and why is it useful?

EYFS Dinosaurs I Wonder Discussion Prompts get children thinking and wondering out loud. Each slide shows one full-screen photograph with a single big question, and the slide notes give you follow-up questions and background facts, so any adult can lead a rich discussion with no preparation. The content includes a PowerPoint with 8 discussion prompts and an adult guidance slide, covering dinosaur sizes, sounds, skin and movement, how dinosaurs found their way, what they would think of us and the world they lived in. They make ideal dinosaur talk prompts and a carpet-time hook for your dinosaur topic, developing children's communication and language skills and oracy.

Every slide supports the Early Learning Goals for Listening, Attention and Understanding and Speaking, and the questions also link to Understanding the World: The Natural World. Children's answers make useful observations to inform your ELG judgements.

The EEF Early Years Toolkit rates communication and language approaches at about +7 months' additional progress, at very low cost.

How Dinosaurs Lived

Questions about how dinosaurs looked, moved and talked, such as "Were dinosaurs covered in fur, scales or something else?"

Dinosaurs and Us

Imaginative questions about dinosaurs meeting people, such as "What would dinosaurs think of us?"

The Dinosaur World

Questions about Earth long ago, such as "Did the world look different when dinosaurs were alive?"

Slide Notes for Adults

Every slide comes with follow-up questions in the notes, such as "What would surprise a dinosaur the most about our world?", and some include background facts for the adult, such as how some dinosaurs had feathers or armour.

How do our EYFS I Wonder discussion prompts work?

Our I Wonder discussion prompts are a teacher-led PowerPoint for the interactive whiteboard. Show a slide, read the question aloud, give children thinking time, then use the slide notes to extend the discussion. Open the slides in Presenter View so you can see the notes while the class sees only the photo and question. The questions are open by design, so there's no right answer to find: the aim is talk, reasoning and vocabulary. You can also use them:

• as a carpet-time hook to open a topic, or as a daily "wonder" routine
• with talk partners, who turn and talk about the question before sharing with the class
• for small-group talk with a practitioner or TA, exploring one or two slides in depth
• in continuous provision, with a slide left on screen or printed and placed in a themed area such as a dinosaur tuff tray
• as a writing and mark-making hook, with children drawing or emergent-writing their own "I wonder..." ideas
• at home, shared on your class app or newsletter as a family conversation starter

Try showing the photograph first and asking "What can you see? What do you wonder?" Stretch confident talkers with the follow-up questions in the notes, or simplify by narrowing an open question to a choice (e.g. "Scales or feathers?"). Record children's own "I wonder" questions on a Wonder Wall and return to them through books, play and research.

Supporting Children with EAL and SEND

The full-screen photographs give every child something to talk about, so children can point, gesture or use single words before building to sentences. Pair the slides with Makaton or visuals your setting already uses. These simple approaches can also help:

• Simplified question stems: break questions into smaller steps and use yes/no questions (e.g. "Can you see the dinosaur skeleton?", "Are the dinosaurs walking together?").
• Reduce cognitive load: focus children's attention on the photo by pointing to key parts.
• Response scaffolds: provide sentence starters (e.g. "I wonder...", "I think...") to support expressive language.

You can explore more of our I Wonder discussion prompts here.