Curriculum Objectives

• Write and calculate mathematical statements for multiplication and division using the multiplication tables that they know, including for two-digit numbers times one-digit numbers, using mental and progressing to formal written methods
• Solve problems, including missing number problems, involving multiplication and division, including positive integer scaling problems and correspondence problems in which n objects are connected to m objects
• Count up and down in tenths; recognise that tenths arise from dividing an object into 10 equal parts and in dividing one-digit numbers or quantities by 10
• Recognise, find and write fractions of a discrete set of objects: unit fractions and non-unit fractions with small denominators
• Recognise and use fractions as numbers: unit fractions and non-unit fractions with small denominators
• Compare and order unit fractions, and fractions with the same denominators
• Add and subtract fractions with the same denominator within one whole [for example, 5/7 + 1/7 = 6/7 ]
• Count in multiples of 6, 7, 9, 25 and 1000
• Order and compare numbers beyond 1,000
• Find 1,000 more or less than a given number
• Recognise the place value of each digit in a four-digit number (thousands, hundreds, tens, and ones)
• Read Roman numerals to 100 (I to C) and know that over time, the numeral system changed to include the concept of zero and place value
• Identify, represent and estimate numbers using different representations
• Round any number to the nearest 10, 100 or 1,000
• Count backwards through zero to include negative numbers
• Add and subtract numbers with up to 4 digits using the formal written methods of columnar addition and subtraction where appropriate
• Estimate and use inverse operations to check answers to a calculation
• Solve addition and subtraction two-step problems in contexts, deciding which operations and methods to use and why
• Recall multiplication and division facts for multiplication tables up to 12 × 12
• Use place value, known and derived facts to multiply and divide mentally, including: multiplying by 0 and 1; dividing by 1; multiplying together three numbers
• Recognise and show, using diagrams, families of common equivalent fractions

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